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| MOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Order this document by MAC320/D Triacs Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors . . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as solid-state relays, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon gate controlled solid-state devices are needed. Triac type thyristors switch from a blocking to a conducting state for either polarity of applied anode voltage with positive or negative gate triggering. * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts * All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability * Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Three Modes (MAC320 Series) or Four Modes (MAC320A Series) MAC320 Series MAC320A Series TRIACs 20 AMPERES RMS 200 thru 800 VOLTS MT1 MT2 G CASE 221A-04 (TO-220AB) STYLE 4 MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted.) Rating Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1) (TJ = -40 to +125C, 1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) MAC320-4, MAC320A4 MAC320-6, MAC320A6 MAC320-8, MAC320A8 MAC320-10, MAC320A10 Peak Gate Voltage On-State Current RMS (TC = +75C) (Full Cycle, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz) Peak Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, T C = +75C) preceded and followed by rated current Peak Gate Power (T C = +75C, Pulse Width = 2 s) Average Gate Power (T C = +75C, t = 8.3 ms) Peak Gate Current Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range VGM IT(RMS) ITSM PGM PG(AV) IGM TJ Tstg Symbol VDRM 200 400 600 800 10 20 150 20 0.5 2 -40 to +125 -40 to +150 Volts Amp Amp Watts Watt Amp C C Value Unit Volts THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Symbol RJC Max 1.8 Unit C/W 1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. Motorola Thyristor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 1995 1 MAC320 Series MAC320A Series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Peak Blocking Current (VD Rated VDRM, Gate Open) Peak On-State Voltage (Either Direction) (ITM = 28 A Peak; Pulse Width = 1 to 2 ms, Duty Cycle Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) MT2 (+), G(+); MT2 (+), G(-); MT2 (-), G(-) MT2 (-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) MT2 (+), G(+); MT2 (+), G(-); MT2 (-), G(-) MT2 (-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY (Main Terminal Voltage = Rated VDRM, RL = 10 k, TJ =+110C) MT2 (+), G(+); MT2 (-), G(-); MT2 (+), G(-); MT2 (-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY Holding Current (Either Direction) (Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = 200 mA) Turn-On Time (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 28 A, IGT = 120 mA, Rise Time = 0.1 s, Pulse Width = 2 s) Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 28 A, Commutating di/dt = 10 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = +75C) TJ = 25C TJ = +125C Symbol IDRM -- -- VTM IGT -- -- VGT -- -- 0.9 1.4 2 2.5 -- -- 50 75 Volts -- -- -- 1.4 10 2 1.7 Min Typ Max Unit A mA Volts mA p 2%) 0.2 0.2 IH -- -- -- 6 -- -- 40 mA t gt -- 1.5 -- s dv/dt(C) -- 5 -- V/s TC, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 1 -- RMS CURRENT DERATING 130 PD(AV) , AVERAGE POWER (WATT) 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 0 2.0 = Conduction Angle 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP) 18 20 180 dc = 30 60 90 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5.0 0 0 FIGURE 2 -- ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION = Conduction Angle 90 180 dc 60 = 30 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP) 18 20 2 Motorola Thyristor Device Data MAC320 Series MAC320A Series FIGURE 3 -- TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VGTM , GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) 3 2 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 Vdc ALL MODES FIGURE 5 -- MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS 100 70 50 30 20 i TM , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP) TJ = 25C 125C 1 0.7 0.5 10 7 5 3 2 0.3 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 4 -- TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER CURRENT I GTM , GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 3 2 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 Vdc ALL MODES 1 0.7 0.5 1 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE(C) 120 140 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 4.4 vTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Motorola Thyristor Device Data 3 MAC320 Series MAC320A Series FIGURE 6 -- TYPICAL HOLDING CURRENT 3 I H , HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 2 TSM , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP) GATE OPEN APPLIES TO EITHER DIRECTION FIGURE 7 -- MAXIMUM ON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT 300 200 1 0.7 0.5 100 70 50 TC = 80C f = 60 Hz Surge is preceded and followed by rated current 1 2 3 5 NUMBER OF CYCLES 7 10 0.3 -60 30 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FIGURE 8 -- THERMAL RESPONSE 1 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 ZJC(t) = r(t) * RJC 0.02 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k t, TIME (ms) 4 Motorola Thyristor Device Data MAC320 Series MAC320A Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS -T- B F C SEATING PLANE T NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.055 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.39 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04 S 4 Q 123 A U K H Z L V G D N J R STYLE 4: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE MAIN TERMINAL 2 CASE 221A-04 (TO-220AB) Motorola Thyristor Device Data 5 MAC320 Series MAC320A Series Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Literature Distribution Centers: USA: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. EUROPE: Motorola Ltd.; European Literature Centre; 88 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BP, England. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan. ASIA PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 6 *MAC320/D* Motorola Thyristor Device Data MAC320/D |
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